Simulation2.h

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/* Copyright (C) 2011 Wildfire Games.
 * This file is part of 0 A.D.
 *
 * 0 A.D. is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * 0 A.D. is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with 0 A.D.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#ifndef INCLUDED_SIMULATION2
#define INCLUDED_SIMULATION2

#include "simulation2/system/CmpPtr.h"
#include "simulation2/system/Components.h"
#include "simulation2/helpers/SimulationCommand.h"
#include "scriptinterface/ScriptVal.h"

#include "lib/file/vfs/vfs_path.h"

#include <boost/unordered_map.hpp>

#include <map>

class CSimulation2Impl;
class CSimContext;
class CUnitManager;
class CTerrain;
class IComponent;
class ScriptInterface;
class CMessage;
class SceneCollector;
class CFrustum;

/**
 * Public API for simulation system.
 * Most code should interact with the simulation only through this API.
 */
class CSimulation2
{
public:
    // TODO: CUnitManager should probably be handled automatically by this
    // module, but for now we'll have it passed in externally instead
    CSimulation2(CUnitManager*, CTerrain*);
    ~CSimulation2();

    void EnableOOSLog();
    void EnableSerializationTest();

    /**
     * Load all scripts in the specified directory (non-recursively),
     * so they can register new component types and functions. This
     * should be called immediately after constructing the CSimulation2 object.
     * @return false on failure
     */
    bool LoadScripts(const VfsPath& path);

    /**
     * Call LoadScripts for each of the game's standard simulation script paths.
     * @return false on failure
     */
    bool LoadDefaultScripts();

    /**
     * Loads the player settings script (called before map is loaded)
     * @param newPlayers will delete all the existing player entities (if any) and create new ones
     *  (needed for loading maps, but Atlas might want to update existing player data)
     */
    void LoadPlayerSettings(bool newPlayers);

    /**
     * Loads the map settings script (called after map is loaded)
     */
    void LoadMapSettings();
    
    /**
     * Set a startup script, which will get executed before the first turn.
     */
    void SetStartupScript(const std::string& script);

    /**
     * Get the current startup script.
     */
    const std::string& GetStartupScript();

    /**
     * Set the attributes identifying the scenario/RMS used to initialise this
     * simulation.
     */
    void SetInitAttributes(const CScriptValRooted& settings);

    /**
     * Get the data passed to SetInitAttributes.
     */
    CScriptValRooted GetInitAttributes();

    /**
     * Set the initial map settings (as a UTF-8-encoded JSON string),
     * which will be used to set up the simulation state.
     */
    void SetMapSettings(const std::string& settings);

    /**
     * Set the initial map settings, which will be used
     * to set up the simulation state.
     */
    void SetMapSettings(const CScriptValRooted& settings);

    /**
     * Get the current map settings as a UTF-8 JSON string.
     */
    std::string GetMapSettingsString();

    /**
     * Get the current map settings.
     */
    CScriptVal GetMapSettings();

    /**
     * RegMemFun incremental loader function.
     */
    int ProgressiveLoad();

    /**
     * Reload any scripts that were loaded from the given filename.
     * (This is used to implement hotloading.)
     */
    Status ReloadChangedFile(const VfsPath& path);

    /**
     * Initialise (or re-initialise) the complete simulation state.
     * Must be called after LoadScripts, and must be called
     * before any methods that depend on the simulation state.
     * @param skipScriptedComponents don't load the scripted system components
     *   (this is intended for use by test cases that don't mount all of VFS)
     * @param skipAI don't initialise the AI system
     *   (this is intended for use by test cases that don't want all entity
     *   templates loaded automatically)
     */
    void ResetState(bool skipScriptedComponents = false, bool skipAI = false);

    /**
     * Initialise a new game, based on some script data. (Called on CGame instantiation)
     * (This mustn't be used when e.g. loading saved games, only when starting new ones.)
     * This calls the InitGame function defined in helpers/InitGame.js.
     * Saved games are initialized with InitSavedGame.
     */
    void InitGame(const CScriptVal& data);
    void InitSavedGame();

    void Update(int turnLength);
    void Update(int turnLength, const std::vector<SimulationCommand>& commands);
    void Interpolate(float simFrameLength, float frameOffset, float realFrameLength);
    void RenderSubmit(SceneCollector& collector, const CFrustum& frustum, bool culling);

    /**
     * Returns the last frame offset passed to Interpolate(), i.e. the offset corresponding
     * to the currently-rendered scene.
     */
    float GetLastFrameOffset() const;

    /**
     * Construct a new entity and add it to the world.
     * @param templateName see ICmpTemplateManager for syntax
     * @return the new entity ID, or INVALID_ENTITY on error
     */
    entity_id_t AddEntity(const std::wstring& templateName);
    entity_id_t AddEntity(const std::wstring& templateName, entity_id_t preferredId);
    entity_id_t AddLocalEntity(const std::wstring& templateName);

    /**
     * Destroys the specified entity, once FlushDestroyedEntities is called.
     * Has no effect if the entity does not exist, or has already been added to the destruction queue.
     */
    void DestroyEntity(entity_id_t ent);

    /**
     * Does the actual destruction of entities from DestroyEntity.
     * This is called automatically by Update, but should also be called at other
     * times when an entity might have been deleted and should be removed from
     * any further processing (e.g. after editor UI message processing)
     */
    void FlushDestroyedEntities();

    IComponent* QueryInterface(entity_id_t ent, int iid) const;
    void PostMessage(entity_id_t ent, const CMessage& msg) const;
    void BroadcastMessage(const CMessage& msg) const;

    typedef std::vector<std::pair<entity_id_t, IComponent*> > InterfaceList;
    typedef boost::unordered_map<entity_id_t, IComponent*> InterfaceListUnordered;

    /**
     * Returns a list of components implementing the given interface, and their
     * associated entities, sorted by entity ID.
     */
    InterfaceList GetEntitiesWithInterface(int iid);

    /**
     * Returns a list of components implementing the given interface, and their
     * associated entities, as an unordered map.
     */
    const InterfaceListUnordered& GetEntitiesWithInterfaceUnordered(int iid);

    const CSimContext& GetSimContext() const;
    ScriptInterface& GetScriptInterface() const;

    bool ComputeStateHash(std::string& outHash, bool quick);
    bool DumpDebugState(std::ostream& stream);
    bool SerializeState(std::ostream& stream);
    bool DeserializeState(std::istream& stream);

    std::string GenerateSchema();

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // Some functions for Atlas UI to be able to access VFS data

    /**
     * Get random map script data
     *
     * @return vector of strings containing JSON format data
     */
    std::vector<std::string> GetRMSData();

    /**
     * Get civilization data
     *
     * @return vector of strings containing JSON format data
     */
    std::vector<std::string> GetCivData();

    /**
     * Get player default data
     *
     * @return string containing JSON format data
     */
    std::string GetPlayerDefaults();

    /**
     * Get map sizes data
     *
     * @return string containing JSON format data
     */
    std::string GetMapSizes();

    /**
     * Get AI data
     *
     * @return string containing JSON format data
     */
    std::string GetAIData();

private:
    CSimulation2Impl* m;

    // Helper for reading JSON files
    std::string ReadJSON(VfsPath path);

    NONCOPYABLE(CSimulation2);
};

#endif // INCLUDED_SIMULATION2